Tarpon
Megalops atlanticus · Megalopidae
Also known as: Silver King, Sabalo
The 'Silver King' — a giant, prehistoric, air-gulping gamefish famous for blistering runs and spectacular leaps.
- Typical size
- 18–36 kg (40–80 lb)
- Max size
- Giants exceed 90 kg (200 lb).
- Water
- Saltwater
- Best season
- The spring and early-summer migration (Apr–Jun in the US).
Identification
Huge silver scales, an upturned bony mouth, and a long trailing last ray on the dorsal fin.
Habitat & Range
Coastal flats, channels, passes, bridges, and estuaries; tolerant of fresh, brackish, and salt water, and able to gulp air.
Warm Atlantic waters — the US Gulf and southeast coasts, the Caribbean, and West Africa.
Diet & Feeding
Baitfish (mullet, pilchards), crabs, and shrimp, often engulfed whole.
Spawning & Reproduction
Offshore in late spring and summer; larvae drift inshore to develop in estuaries and backwaters.
How to Catch
'Bow to the king' — drop the rod tip on every jump so the fish can't throw the hook. Use circle hooks and keep big fish in the water for release.
Best techniques
- Live-bait
- Fly fishing
- Sight-casting
- Bridge & pass fishing
Lures & baits
- Live mullet & crabs
- Pilchards
- Large flies
- Swimbaits
Best season: The spring and early-summer migration (Apr–Jun in the US).