Skip to main content

Fishing in the United States

6 destinations we cover in the United States, with the target species, recommended techniques and best season for each.

Florida Keys

Florida Keys

Saltwater

Flats, reef and bluewater in one trip — America's Grand Slam capital.

Target species
Tarpon, Bonefish, Permit, Sailfish, Mahi-mahi, Snapper
Techniques
Flats sight-casting, Live-bait, Fly fishing, Offshore trolling
Best time
Tarpon Apr–Jun; sailfish Dec–Apr; mahi May–Aug
Kenai River

Kenai River

Freshwater

Glacial river famous for giant king salmon and trophy rainbow trout.

Target species
King (Chinook) salmon, Sockeye salmon, Coho salmon, Rainbow trout, Dolly Varden
Techniques
Drift fishing, Back-trolling, Fly fishing
Best time
Kings Jun–Jul; sockeye Jun–Aug; trophy rainbows Sep–Oct
Lake Okeechobee

Lake Okeechobee

Freshwater

Vast, shallow, grassy lake — one of the best big-bass fisheries in the US.

Target species
Largemouth bass, Black crappie (speck), Bluegill
Techniques
Flipping & pitching, Live shiners, Topwater frogs
Best time
Pre-spawn and spawn Dec–Apr
Outer Banks (Cape Hatteras)

Barrier-island surf and nearshore fishing where the Gulf Stream swings close.

Target species
Red drum (redfish), Bluefish, Striped bass, Cobia, Spanish mackerel
Techniques
Surf fishing, Pier fishing, Nearshore trolling
Best time
Fall red-drum run Oct–Nov; cobia in spring
Montauk

Montauk

Saltwater

"The End" of Long Island — a legendary striped-bass surfcasting mecca.

Target species
Striped bass, Bluefish, False albacore, Fluke (summer flounder)
Techniques
Surfcasting, Light-tackle jigging, Trolling
Best time
Fall run Sep–Nov
Chesapeake Bay

The largest US estuary — the nursery and highway for East Coast striped bass.

Target species
Striped bass (rockfish), Blue catfish, Cobia, Spanish mackerel
Techniques
Trolling, Chumming, Light-tackle jigging
Best time
Trophy stripers in spring, resident fish in fall; catfish year-round

Where to go, and when

These 6 destinations peak at different times of year, and between them they leave no month without a fishery running at its best. Pick the row that matches when you can travel rather than the one that sounds best.

DestinationWhereWaterPeak seasonSignature species
Florida KeysFloridaSaltwaterTarpon Apr–Jun; sailfish Dec–Apr; mahi May–AugTarpon, Bonefish, Permit
Kenai RiverAlaskaFreshwaterKings Jun–Jul; sockeye Jun–Aug; trophy rainbows Sep–OctKing (Chinook) salmon, Sockeye salmon, Coho salmon
Lake OkeechobeeFloridaFreshwaterPre-spawn and spawn Dec–AprLargemouth bass, Black crappie (speck), Bluegill
Outer Banks (Cape Hatteras)North CarolinaSaltwaterFall red-drum run Oct–Nov; cobia in springRed drum (redfish), Bluefish, Striped bass
MontaukNew YorkSaltwaterFall run Sep–NovStriped bass, Bluefish, False albacore
Chesapeake BayMaryland & VirginiaBrackishTrophy stripers in spring, resident fish in fall; catfish year-roundStriped bass (rockfish), Blue catfish, Cobia

Seasons are the fishery’s peak, not a guarantee — they move with the weather in any given year. Licences, seasons and bag limits are set by each state separately and change; check the agency for the state you are actually fishing before you travel.

All fishing spots — browse every country we cover.